Behaviour, physiology and carotenoid pigmentation in Arctic charr Salvelinus alpinus.

نویسندگان

  • T Backström
  • E Brännäs
  • J Nilsson
  • C Magnhagen
چکیده

The behaviour during an exploration task and the response to a confinement stress of Arctic charr Salvelinus alpinus were evaluated. Behaviour of individuals during 90 min of exploration was classified into high and low activity. High-activity individuals had higher plasma cortisol levels following stress compared to low-activity individuals. This indicates that high- and low-activity individuals correspond to reactive and proactive stress-coping styles. Further, a pigmentation analysis showed that high-activity individuals had a higher number of carotenoid spots cm⁻² than low-activity individuals. Thus, carotenoid pigmentation, as melanin pigmentation in other salmonids, could be linked to stress-coping style in S. alpinus.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Journal of fish biology

دوره 84 1  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2014